Pertussis Cases on the Rise in Lexington

A Significant Increase in Pertussis

Lexington, a bustling city in the heart of Kentucky, has seen a sudden surge in Pertussis, also known as Whooping Cough, with 27 cases reported since April 26. Comparatively, the city recorded just 16 cases in the past five years. According to the local Health Department, this spike signals a decrease in herd immunity.

The Importance of Herd Immunity

“Once the percentage of populations vaccinated against Pertussis falls below the 90% threshold, breakthrough cases of the disease occur”, stated Dr. Elizabeth Hawse, a renowned pediatrician in Lexington. Such instances underscore the critical role of herd immunity in warding off infectious diseases.

Imperative Vaccination Updates

Dr. Hawse urges adults to stay updated with their Pertussis vaccination every ten years. To accomplish this, she suggests checking with one’s primary healthcare provider or consulting the Kentucky Immunization Registry online for necessary inoculations. Keeping a tab on your immunization history can help strengthen the city’s fight against the disease.

Preventive Measures and Importance of Regular Check-ups

The doctor encourages everyone to keep up to date with routine check-ups to ensure they have taken all preventive measures. “Your primary physician can make sure you are protected from diseases like Pertussis, thereby avoiding unforeseen health hazards,” she emphasized.

Vigilance Towards Immunization in Children

The Pertussis vaccination is a part of the standard immunization schedule for school-aged children, with boosters recommended for those aged 11 and over. However, Dr. Hawse stressed the dangers of Pertussis on infants under 18 months who have yet to receive complete vaccination.

Mitigating Pertussis Risks for Infants

“Though children receive a Pertussis vaccine at intervals of two, four, six, and 18 months, they don’t have robust protection till the final dose,” said Dr. Hawse. She highlighted how adults could unwittingly pose a risk to infants, whose immunity is not yet fully developed.

Orientation Towards Proactive Diagnosis

Dr. Hawse also advises those with an ongoing cough, regardless of their overall health state, to consult a physician. “Getting evaluated for a potential Pertussis infection is invaluable, even if the chances might seem slim. Only a thorough medical examination can provide definite answers,” she asserted.